List of Negro league baseball players (S-Z) Selected list of players [ edit ] The players below are some of the most notable of those who played Negro league baseball , beginning with the codification of baseball's color line barring African American players (about 1892), past the re-integration in 1946 of the sport, up until the Negro . The boy would later help many former Negro League players reunite over the years and gain recognition. Manager of Chicago American Giants who organized black baseball's first viable league. What position did he play? For Sam Jethroe, Erie's most famous Negro League player and the 1950 National League Rookie of the Year, the change will mean that he had a longer MLB career and more prolific statistics. This essay will explore the subject of racial and economic integration during the period of approximately 1945 through 1965 by studying the subject of Negro League baseball and the African American community of Kansas City, Missouri, as a vehicle for discussing the broader economic and social impact of desegregation. baseball Negro league, any of the associations of African American baseball teams active largely between 1920 and the late 1940s, when Black players were at last contracted to play major and minor league baseball. Contact SABR, https://sabr.org/sites/default/files/1945-kc-monarchs2.jpg, /wp-content/uploads/2020/02/sabr_logo.png, Negro League Baseball, Black Community, and The Socio-Economic Impact of Integration. 28 Rob Ruck, Raceball: How the Major Leagues Colonized the Black and Latin Game (Beacon Press, Boston, Massachusetts, 2011), 101. The first blow came under the guise of reform, when a number of new blue laws made it increasingly difficult for the night clubs to operate profitably. The Voting Rights Act of 1965 had been signed into law on August 6 of that year, and the Civil Rights Act of 1964, outlawing discrimination based on race, sex, or religion and segregation of public accommodations, was barely a year old. Kansas City in this period was known not only for its ball club, but also as a hotbed of the jazz scene, and of course for its world famous barbeque. He became one of the charter owners of the Negro National League. Shortly after he was discharged by the military in 1944, Robinson was signed by the Kansas City Monarchs of the Negro Leagues. 2 Robert H. Kinzer and Edward Sagrin, The Negro in American Business: The Conflict Between Separatism and Integration (New York: Greenburg, 1950), 1001. Robinson reportedly said. In 1955 the Philadelphia Athletics moved into Municipal Stadium, where the Monarchs played, and though they were always near the bottom of the American League standings and moved on to Oakland after a number of seasons, this increased competition for entertainment dollars and use of public facilities forced the Monarchs out.
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